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Privacy Policy

Website information and policies

About this policy

Welcome to the privacy policy of substancelaw.ca. This policy will help you understand what data we collect, why we collect it, and what your rights are in relation to it.

Latest update: November 05, 2026


Owner and Data Controller

Substance Law Professional Corporation – 10 King St E Suite 600, Toronto, ON M5C 1C3

Owner contact email: info@substancelaw.ca


Type of Data we collect

Among the types of Personal Data that this Website collects, by itself or through third parties, there are:

  • Trackers
  • Usage Data
  • number of Users
  • session statistics
  • email address
  • contents of the email or message
  • browser information
  • language
  • operating systems
  • time the message was sent
  • date of the message
  • username
  • profile picture
  • first name
  • last name
  • clicks
  • scroll position
  • interaction events
  • device information
  • mouse movements
  • keypress events
  • browsing history
  • page views
  • User ID
  • address
  • state
  • city
  • ZIP/Postal code
  • province
  • country
  • county
  • latitude (of city)
  • longitude (of city)
  • metro area
  • geography/region
  • IP address
  • app information
  • device logs
  • launches
  • number of sessions
  • session duration
  • scroll-to-page interactions
  • motion sensor events
  • touch events
  • video views
  • search history
  • page events
  • custom events
  • Application opens
  • date of birth

Complete details on each type of Personal Data collected are provided in the dedicated sections of this privacy policy or by specific explanation texts displayed prior to the Data collection.
Personal Data may be freely provided by the User, or, in case of Usage Data, collected automatically when using this Website.
Unless specified otherwise, all Data requested by this Website is mandatory and failure to provide this Data may make it impossible for this Website to provide its services. In cases where this Website specifically states that some Data is not mandatory, Users are free not to communicate this Data without consequences to the availability or the functioning of the Service.
Users who are uncertain about which Personal Data is mandatory are welcome to contact the Owner.
Any use of Cookies – or of other tracking tools — by this Website or by the owners of third-party services used by this Website serves the purpose of providing the Service required by the User, in addition to any other purposes described in the present document and in the Cookie Policy.

Users are responsible for any third-party Personal Data obtained, published or shared through this Website.


Mode and place of processing the Data

Methods of processing

The Owner takes appropriate security measures to prevent unauthorized access, disclosure, modification, or unauthorized destruction of the Data.
The Data processing is carried out using computers and/or IT enabled tools, following organizational procedures and modes strictly related to the purposes indicated. In addition to the Owner, in some cases, the Data may be accessible to certain types of persons in charge, involved with the operation of this Website (administration, sales, marketing, legal, system administration) or external parties (such as third-party technical service providers, mail carriers, hosting providers, IT companies, communications agencies) appointed, if necessary, as Data Processors by the Owner. The updated list of these parties may be requested from the Owner at any time.

Place

The Data is processed at the Owner’s operating offices and in any other places where the parties involved in the processing are located.

Depending on the User’s location, data transfers may involve transferring the User’s Data to a country other than their own. To find out more about the place of processing of such transferred Data, Users can check the section containing details about the processing of Personal Data.

Retention time

Unless specified otherwise in this document, Personal Data shall be processed and stored for as long as required by the purpose they have been collected for and may be retained for longer due to applicable legal obligation or based on the Users’ consent.


The purposes of processing

The Data concerning the User is collected to allow the Owner to provide its Service, comply with its legal obligations, respond to enforcement requests, protect its rights and interests (or those of its Users or third parties), detect any malicious or fraudulent activity, as well as the following:

  • Traffic optimization and distribution
  • Analytics
  • Contacting the User
  • Interaction with live chat platforms
  • User database management
  • Heat mapping and session recording
  • Advertising
  • Remarketing and behavioral targeting
  • Spam and bots protection
  • Building and running this Website
  • Tag management
  • Displaying content from external platforms

Detailed information on the processing of Personal Data

Advertising

This type of service allows User Data to be utilized for advertising communication purposes. These communications are displayed in the form of banners and other advertisements on this Website, possibly based on User interests.
This does not mean that all Personal Data are used for this purpose. Information and conditions of use are shown below.
Some of the services listed below may use Trackers to identify Users or they may use the behavioral retargeting technique, i.e. displaying ads tailored to the User’s interests and behavior, including those detected outside this Website.
For more information, please check the privacy policies of the relevant services.
Services of this kind usually allow Users to opt out of such tracking. Users may learn how to opt out of interest-based advertising more generally by visiting the relevant opt-out section in this document.

LinkedIn Ads

LinkedIn Ads is an advertising service provided by LinkedIn Corporation.

Personal Data processed:

  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

LinkedIn conversion tracking (LinkedIn Insight Tag)

LinkedIn conversion tracking (LinkedIn Insight Tag) is an analytics and behavioral targeting service provided by LinkedIn Corporation that connects data from the LinkedIn advertising network with actions performed on this Website. The LinkedIn Insight Tag tracks conversions that can be attributed to LinkedIn ads and enables to target groups of Users on the base of their past use of this Website.

Users may opt out of behavioral targeting features through their device settings, their LinkedIn account settings or by visiting the AdChoices opt-out page.

Personal Data processed:

  • device information
  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Meta ads conversion tracking (Meta pixel)

Meta ads conversion tracking (Meta pixel) is an analytics service provided by Meta Platforms, Inc. that connects data from the Meta Audience Network with actions performed on this Website. The Meta pixel tracks conversions that can be attributed to ads on Facebook, Instagram and Meta Audience Network.

Personal Data processed:

  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Analytics

The services contained in this section enable the Owner to monitor and analyze web traffic and can be used to keep track of User behavior.

Google Analytics 4

Google Analytics 4 is a web analysis service provided by Google LLC (“Google”). Google utilizes the Data collected to track and examine the use of this Website, to prepare reports on its activities and share them with other Google services. Google may use the Data collected to contextualize and personalize the ads of its own advertising network. In Google Analytics 4, IP addresses are used at collection time and then discarded before Data is logged in any data center or server. Users can learn more by consulting Google’s official documentation.

In order to understand Google’s use of Data, consult their partner policy and their Business Data page.

Personal Data processed:

  • number of Users
  • session statistics
  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

TruConversion funnel analytics

TruConversion funnel analytics is an analytics service provided by TruConversion that gives the Owner insight into the use of this Website by Users.

Personal Data processed:

  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Meta Events Manager

Meta Events Manager is an analytics service provided by Meta Platforms, Inc. By integrating the Meta pixel, Meta Events Manager can give the Owner insights into the traffic and interactions on this Website.

Personal Data processed:

  • browsing history
  • clicks
  • page views
  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Zoho SalesIQ website tracking

Zoho SalesIQ website tracking is an analytics service provided by Zoho Corporation Pty. Ltd.

Personal Data processed:

  • address
  • city
  • clicks
  • language
  • state
  • Trackers
  • Usage Data
  • User ID

Service provided by:

Building and running this Website

Key components of this Website are built and run directly by the Owner by making use of the software listed below.

WordPress (self-hosted)

This Website is built and run by the Owner via a CMS software (Content Management System) called WordPress.

Personal Data processed:

  • date of birth
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

  • this Website

Contacting the User

Contact form

By completing the contact form with their information, the User authorizes this Website to use these details to respond to the inquiries (like quotes, and any other requests).

Personal Data processed:

  • email address
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

  • this Website

Displaying content from external platforms

This type of service allows you to view content hosted on external platforms directly from the pages of this Website and interact with them. Such services are often referred to as widgets, which are small elements placed on a website or app. They provide specific information or perform a particular function and often allow for user interaction.
This type of service might still collect web traffic data for the pages where the service is installed, even when Users do not use it.

Font Awesome

Font Awesome is a typeface visualization service provided by Fonticons, Inc. that allows this Website to incorporate content of this kind on its pages.

Personal Data processed:

  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Heat mapping and session recording

Heat mapping services are used to display the areas of this Website that Users interact with most frequently. This shows where the points of interest are. These services make it possible to monitor and analyze web traffic and keep track of User behavior.
Some of these services may record sessions and make them available for later visual playback.

TruConversion heatmaps

TruConversion heatmaps is a heat mapping service provided by TruConversion.

Personal Data processed:

  • clicks
  • device information
  • interaction events
  • keypress events
  • mouse movements
  • scroll position
  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Interaction with live chat platforms

This type of service allows Users to interact with third-party live chat platforms directly from the pages of this Website, in order to contact and be contacted by this Website‘s support service.
If one of these services is installed, it may collect browsing and Usage Data in the pages where it is installed, even if the Users do not actively use the service. Moreover, live chat conversations may be logged.

Zoho SalesIQ messaging

The Zoho SalesIQ messaging is a service for interacting with the Zoho SalesIQ platform provided by Zoho Corporation.

Personal Data processed:

  • browser information
  • contents of the email or message
  • date of the message
  • language
  • operating systems
  • profile picture
  • time the message was sent
  • Trackers
  • username

Service provided by:

Remarketing and behavioral targeting

This type of service allows this Website and its partners to inform, optimize and serve advertising based on past use of this Website by the User.
This activity is facilitated by tracking Usage Data and by using Trackers to collect information which is then transferred to the partners that manage the remarketing and behavioral targeting activity.
Some services offer a remarketing option based on email address lists.
Services of this kind usually allow Users to opt out of such tracking. Users may learn how to opt out of interest-based advertising more generally by visiting the relevant opt-out section in this document.

LinkedIn Website Retargeting

LinkedIn Website Retargeting is a remarketing and behavioral targeting service provided by LinkedIn Corporation that connects the activity of this Website with the LinkedIn advertising network.

Personal Data processed:

  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Spam and bots protection

This type of service analyzes the traffic of this Website, potentially containing Users’ Personal Data, with the purpose of filtering it from unwanted parts of traffic, messages and content that are recognized as spam or protecting it from malicious bots activities.

Cloudflare Bot Management

Cloudflare Bot Management is a malicious bot protection and management service provided by Cloudflare, Inc.

Personal Data processed:

  • app information
  • Application opens
  • browser information
  • browsing history
  • city
  • clicks
  • country
  • county
  • custom events
  • device information
  • device logs
  • geography/region
  • interaction events
  • IP address
  • keypress events
  • language
  • latitude (of city)
  • launches
  • longitude (of city)
  • metro area
  • motion sensor events
  • mouse movements
  • number of sessions
  • operating systems
  • page events
  • page views
  • province
  • scroll position
  • scroll-to-page interactions
  • search history
  • session duration
  • session statistics
  • state
  • touch events
  • Trackers
  • Usage Data
  • video views
  • ZIP/Postal code

Service provided by:

Tag management

This type of service helps the Owner to manage the tags or scripts needed on this Website in a centralized fashion.
This results in the Users’ Data flowing through these services, potentially resulting in the retention of this Data.

Google Tag Manager

Google Tag Manager is a tag management service provided by Google Ireland Limited.

In order to understand Google’s use of Data, consult their partner policy and their Business Data page.

Personal Data processed:

  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:

Traffic optimization and distribution

This type of service allows this Website to distribute their content using servers located across different countries and to optimize their performance.
Which Personal Data are processed depends on the characteristics and the way these services are implemented. Their function is to filter communications between this Website and the User’s browser.
Considering the widespread distribution of this system, it is difficult to determine the locations to which the contents that may contain Personal Information of the User are transferred.

Cloudflare

Cloudflare is a traffic optimization and distribution service provided by Cloudflare Inc. The way Cloudflare is integrated means that it filters all the traffic through this Website, i.e., communication between this Website and the User’s browser, while also allowing analytical data from this Website to be collected.

Personal Data processed:

  • Trackers
  • various types of Data as specified in the privacy policy of the service

Service provided by:

User database management

This type of service allows the Owner to build user profiles by starting from an email address, a personal name, or other information that the User provides to this Website, as well as to track User activities through analytics features. This Personal Data may also be matched with publicly available information about the User (such as social networks’ profiles) and used to build private profiles that the Owner can display and use for improving this Website.
Some of these services may also enable the sending of timed messages to the User, such as emails based on specific actions performed on this Website.

Happierleads

Happierleads is a leads management service provided by Happierleads that automatically identifies B2B qualified leads (i.e. businesses that have indicated an interest in becoming paying customers) and allows their management.

Personal Data processed:

  • email address
  • first name
  • last name
  • Trackers
  • Usage Data

Service provided by:


Information on opting out of interest-based advertising

In addition to any opt-out feature provided by any of the services listed in this document, Users may learn more on how to generally opt out of interest-based advertising within the dedicated section of the Cookie Policy.


This Website uses Trackers. To learn more, Users may consult the Cookie Policy.


Further information for Users

The rights of Users according to the Swiss Federal Act on Data Protection

Users may exercise certain rights regarding their Data within the limits of law, including the following:

  • right of access to Personal Data;
  • right to object to the processing of their Personal Data (which also allows Users to demand that processing of Personal Data be restricted, Personal Data be deleted or destroyed, specific disclosures of Personal Data to third parties be prohibited);
  • right to receive their Personal Data and have it transferred to another controller (data portability);
  • right to ask for incorrect Personal Data to be corrected.

How to exercise these rights

Any requests to exercise User rights can be directed to the Owner through the contact details provided in this document. Such requests are free of charge and will be answered by the Owner as early as possible, providing Users with the information required by law.


Additional information about Data collection and processing

Legal action

The User’s Personal Data may be used for legal purposes by the Owner in Court or in the stages leading to possible legal action arising from improper use of this Website or the related Services.
The User declares to be aware that the Owner may be required to reveal personal data upon request of public authorities.

Additional information about User’s Personal Data

In addition to the information contained in this privacy policy, this Website may provide the User with additional and contextual information concerning particular Services or the collection and processing of Personal Data upon request.

System logs and maintenance

For operation and maintenance purposes, this Website and any third-party services may collect files that record interaction with this Website (System logs) or use other Personal Data (such as the IP Address) for this purpose.

Information not contained in this policy

More details concerning the collection or processing of Personal Data may be requested from the Owner at any time. Please see the contact information at the beginning of this document.

Changes to this privacy policy

The Owner reserves the right to make changes to this privacy policy at any time by notifying its Users on this page and possibly within this Website and/or – as far as technically and legally feasible – sending a notice to Users via any contact information available to the Owner. It is strongly recommended to check this page often, referring to the date of the last modification listed at the bottom.

Should the changes affect processing activities performed on the basis of the User’s consent, the Owner shall collect new consent from the User, where required.


Personal Data (or Data)

Any information that directly, indirectly, or in connection with other information — including a personal identification number — allows for the identification or identifiability of a natural person.

Usage Data

Information collected automatically through this Website (or third-party services employed in this Website), which can include: the IP addresses or domain names of the computers utilized by the Users who use this Website, the URI addresses (Uniform Resource Identifier), the time of the request, the method utilized to submit the request to the server, the size of the file received in response, the numerical code indicating the status of the server’s answer (successful outcome, error, etc.), the country of origin, the features of the browser and the operating system utilized by the User, the various time details per visit (e.g., the time spent on each page within the Application) and the details about the path followed within the Application with special reference to the sequence of pages visited, and other parameters about the device operating system and/or the User’s IT environment.

User

The individual using this Website who, unless otherwise specified, coincides with the Data Subject.

Data Subject

The natural person to whom the Personal Data refers.

Data Processor (or Processor)

The natural or legal person, public authority, agency or other body which processes Personal Data on behalf of the Controller, as described in this privacy policy.

Data Controller (or Owner)

The natural or legal person, public authority, agency or other body which, alone or jointly with others, determines the purposes and means of the processing of Personal Data, including the security measures concerning the operation and use of this Website. The Data Controller, unless otherwise specified, is the Owner of this Website.

This Website (or this Application)

The means by which the Personal Data of the User is collected and processed.

Service

The service provided by this Website as described in the relative terms (if available) and on this site/application.

Cookie

Cookies are Trackers consisting of small sets of data stored in the User’s browser.

Tracker

Tracker indicates any technology – e.g Cookies, unique identifiers, web beacons, embedded scripts, e-tags and fingerprinting – that enables the tracking of Users, for example by accessing or storing information on the User’s device.

Legal information

This policy relates solely to this Website, if not stated otherwise within this document.

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